四氢萘
化学
量热法
四氢呋喃
键离解能
氢键
反应速率常数
氢
药物化学
物理化学
离解(化学)
有机化学
分子
热力学
动力学
催化作用
溶剂
物理
量子力学
作者
Lucas J. J. Laarhoven,Peter Mulder
摘要
Photoacoustic Calorimetry is used to determine the α-C−H bond dissociation Energy (BDE) in 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene (tetralin) in the neat liquid as well as in competition with hydrogen abstraction from tetrahydrofuran (THF). Also, the α-C−H BDE in THF was determined in the neat liquid. The experiments with the mixtures of tetralin and THF and with the neat liquids lead to the same results. BDEgas(tetralin) is found to be 82.9 ± 1.2 and BDEgas(THF) to be 92.1 ± 1.6 kcal mol-1. The revised global rate constant of hydrogen abstraction from THF is found to be 4.6 × 106 M-1 s-1 at 297 K.
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