气管支气管软化症
医学
支气管镜检查
气道
管腔(解剖学)
生活质量(医疗保健)
肺功能测试
异常
外科
放射科
护理部
精神科
作者
Richard Lazzaro,Matthew L. Inra
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.thorsurg.2023.01.001
摘要
Tracheobronchomalacia (TBM) is an increasingly recognized abnormality of the central airways in patients with respiratory symptoms. Severe TBM in symptomatic patients warrants screening dynamic CT of the chest and/or awake dynamic bronchoscopy. The goal of surgical repair is to restore the C-shaped configuration of the airway lumen and splint or secure the lax posterior membrane to the mesh to ameliorate symptoms. Robotic tracheobronchoplasty is safe and associated with improvements in pulmonary function and subjective improvement in quality of life.
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