材料科学
量子点
量子产额
显色指数
发光二极管
光电子学
兴奋剂
二极管
纳米技术
荧光
光学
物理
作者
Xiaosheng Tang,Weiwei Chen,Zhengzheng Liu,Juan Du,Zhiqiang Yao,Yi Huang,Cheng Chen,Zhaoqi Yang,Tongchao Shi,Wei Hu,Zhigang Zang,Yu Chen,Yuxin Leng
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2019-04-03
卷期号:15 (19): e1900484-e1900484
被引量:130
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.201900484
摘要
All-inorganic semiconductor perovskite quantum dots (QDs) with outstanding optoelectronic properties have already been extensively investigated and implemented in various applications. However, great challenges exist for the fabrication of nanodevices including toxicity, fast anion-exchange reactions, and unsatisfactory stability. Here, the ultrathin, core-shell structured SiO2 coated Mn2+ doped CsPbX3 (X = Br, Cl) QDs are prepared via one facile reverse microemulsion method at room temperature. By incorporation of a multibranched capping ligand of trioctylphosphine oxide, it is found that the breakage of the CsPbMnX3 core QDs contributed from the hydrolysis of silane could be effectively blocked. The thickness of silica shell can be well-controlled within 2 nm, which gives the CsPbMnX3 @SiO2 QDs a high quantum yield of 50.5% and improves thermostability and water resistance. Moreover, the mixture of CsPbBr3 QDs with green emission and CsPbMnX3 @SiO2 QDs with yellow emission presents no ion exchange effect and provides white light emission. As a result, a white light-emitting diode (LED) is successfully prepared by the combination of a blue on-chip LED device and the above perovskite mixture. The as-prepared white LED displays a high luminous efficiency of 68.4 lm W-1 and a high color-rendering index of Ra = 91, demonstrating their broad future applications in solid-state lighting fields.
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