材料科学
对偶(语法数字)
溶剂
潜热
复合材料
化学工程
有机化学
热力学
物理
文学类
工程类
艺术
化学
作者
Chenxiao Yin,Chang Cui,Guangzhao Huang,Ke‐Ke Yang,Ling‐Ying Shi,Wei Yang
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202510985
摘要
Abstract Solid‐liquid phase change materials (PCMs) hold great promise for addressing challenges in thermal energy storage and temperature management. Yet, they suffer from severe issues of melting leakage and crystalline rigidity in practical applications. Here, an approach is proposed to achieve flexible, high‐latent heat PCMs with intrinsic softness and toughness in the crystalline state through the combination of dual polymer networks and inorganic salt hydrates. This strategy constructs salogels via in situ polymerization, leveraging strong polymer–ion–water interactions and introducing excess water to form a solvated polymer network embedded within crystalline salt hydrates. The prepared crystalline salogels demonstrated high energy density (∆ H m , 179–209 J g −1 ) with ultra‐soft ( E , 0.05–5 MPa) yet strong ( σ b , 1–3 MPa) and tough ( Γ , 2–6 MJ m −3 ) mechanical performance, along with low contact thermal resistance ( R c = 0.03 cm 2 K W −1 ). The fabricated thermal management devices present both phase‐change‐driven heat absorption and hygroscopicity‐driven moisture absorption, enabling highly efficient thermal regulation, with a 10 °C reduction observed in a lab suit fitted with a 25 × 15 × 0.5 cm 3 salogel patch over 1 h compared to one without the patch. This work provides guidelines for designing crystalline‐flexible yet robust salogels from cost‐effective salt hydrates for advanced thermal management applications.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI