闪烁
钙钛矿(结构)
材料科学
晶体生长
矿物学
分析化学(期刊)
核化学
化学
结晶学
光学
物理
色谱法
探测器
作者
Yankai Gu,Yongsheng Liu,Yang Li,Yu Huang,Hui Shen,Jiayue Xu
标识
DOI:10.1002/crat.202400224
摘要
Abstract Copper halide perovskite Cs 3 Cu 2 I 5 has attracted great interest due to its excellent scintillation properties, while it is rather challenging to grow large‐size bulk crystals. Herein, the seeded growth of Cs 3 Cu 2 I 5 crystals are investigated by the vertical Bridgman method. Initially, Cs 3 Cu 2 I 5 crystal is grown by spontaneous nucleation in a sealed quartz tube. Some Cs 3 Cu 2 I 5 grains are processed into cylinders for the following seeded growth. Black Cs 3 Cu 2 I 5 bulk crystal is obtained from the Pt crucible with a seed well in the air, with a dimension of Φ25 mm × 60mm and a <131> preferred growth orientation. The existence of I 2 is possibly contributed to the crystal blackening. Using isodiametric seed, transparent Cs 3 Cu 2 I 5 crystal wafers with dimensions over 20 mm are successfully grown under vacuum. The absorption edge of the Cs 3 Cu 2 I 5 crystal is located at ≈330 nm. The photoluminescence of the crystal is centered at 445 nm, featuring a primary decay time of 850.88 ns (83.76%). It displays a significant light yield of 37,000 photons per MeV and an energy resolution of 5.1% at 662 keV, when subjected to γ‐ray radiation. The results reveal the feasibility of seeded growth of Cs 3 Cu 2 I 5 crystals for potential scintillation applications.
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