光子学
纳米电子学
半导体
数码产品
光伏
纳米技术
材料科学
实现(概率)
工程物理
光电探测器
光电子学
计算机科学
物理
电气工程
工程类
光伏系统
统计
数学
作者
Seunguk Song,Mahfujur Rahaman,Deep Jariwala
出处
期刊:ACS Nano
[American Chemical Society]
日期:2024-04-16
标识
DOI:10.1021/acsnano.3c12938
摘要
2D semiconductors have interesting physical and chemical attributes that have led them to become one of the most intensely investigated semiconductor families in recent history. They may play a crucial role in the next technological revolution in electronics as well as optoelectronics or photonics. In this Perspective, we explore the fundamental principles and significant advancements in electronic and photonic devices comprising 2D semiconductors. We focus on strategies aimed at enhancing the performance of conventional devices and exploiting important properties of 2D semiconductors that allow fundamentally interesting device functionalities for future applications. Approaches for the realization of emerging logic transistors and memory devices as well as photovoltaics, photodetectors, electro-optical modulators, and nonlinear optics based on 2D semiconductors are discussed. We also provide a forward-looking perspective on critical remaining challenges and opportunities for basic science and technology level applications of 2D semiconductors.
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