纳米反应器
催化作用
选择性
材料科学
法拉第效率
化学工程
纳米颗粒
串联
电流密度
联轴节(管道)
纳米技术
密度泛函理论
Atom(片上系统)
氢溢流
电催化剂
乙烯
微型反应器
无机化学
过程(计算)
纳米结构
溢出效应
电极
作者
Datong Chen,Fang Wang,Wenyuan Lyu,Liyu Chen,Kui Shen,Yingwei Li
摘要
ABSTRACT Direct electroreduction of industrially diluted CO 2 into C 2 H 4 represents a promising route for sustainable energy conversion, yet the selectivity and current density of this process are fundamentally constrained by the insufficient reactant concentration and generation of *CO intermediates. Herein, we addressed this issue by designing an ordered hollow sphere array nanoreactor with Cu nanoparticle and Ni single atom as the tandem catalytic sites (Cu‐NP/Ni‐NC OHSpA) using a unique reverse templating protocol. Mechanistic studies demonstrate that *CO can be generated on Ni site and undergoes spillover to the neighboring Cu particle. Significantly, the ordered hollow sphere array serves as effective CO reservoir to enhance the *CO coverage and thereby promote the C‐C coupling to form C 2 H 4 . As a consequence, Cu‐NP/Ni‐NC OHSpA exhibits excellent electrocatalytic performance toward the conversion of diluted CO 2 (i.e., 15% CO 2 /Ar), affording a C 2 H 4 Faradaic efficiency (FE C2H4 ) of 57.5% with a partial current density (J C2H4 ) of 110 mA cm −2 .
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