阳极
材料科学
阴极
电池(电)
电解质
钾离子电池
氧化还原
有机自由基电池
储能
电压
钾
锂(药物)
二甲氧基乙烷
纳米技术
化学工程
光电子学
电极
电气工程
磷酸钒锂电池
化学
功率(物理)
物理化学
内分泌学
工程类
冶金
物理
医学
量子力学
作者
Maoting Xia,Yanhong Feng,Jumeng Wei,Apparao M. Rao,Jiang Zhou,Bingan Lu
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202205879
摘要
Abstract The current limited and uneven distribution of lithium resources has stimulated strong motivation to develop new rechargeable batteries that use alternative charge carriers. Potassium‐based batteries are promising candidates for future large‐scale energy storage due to their low cost and high operating voltage. Here for the first time, a rechargeable K/Br battery is reported, which is assembled with a hollow carbon spheres cathode, a K metal anode, and a SOBr 2 electrolyte containing AlBr 3 and potassium bis‐(fluorosulfonyl)imide. The in situ formed crystalline KBr protective film during discharging plays a significant role in this system. The redox reaction between the KBr film and liquid Br 2 at the cathode contributes to the main reversible capacity. K/Br battery exhibits high capacity (up to 400 mAh g ‐1 ) and constant operating voltage (at 3.72 V vs K + /K). As a proof of concept, the K/Br battery demonstrated in this work points to a new pathway for low‐cost and next‐generation rechargeable batteries.
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