超分子化学
荧光
亚稳态
动力控制
离子
热力学平衡
动力学
配位复合体
纳米技术
化学物理
材料科学
化学
物理
结晶学
热力学
金属
催化作用
晶体结构
生物化学
冶金
有机化学
量子力学
作者
Hanren Xu,Qian Wang,Zhen Qi,Xianghao Li,Yifan Lei,Hongyu An,和也 藤田,Da‐Hui Qu
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202420707
摘要
Supramolecular coordination assemblies play an important role in both material science and biological systems. Despite significant efforts in their development, most existing examples are thermodynamically controlled, which lack the adaptability and autonomy essential for the creation of advanced materials. In this work, we have developed non‐equilibrium coordination assembly systems that can evolve over time through a combination of thermodynamic and kinetic controls. The introduction of zinc ions resulted in the formation of metastable fiber assemblies in a kinetically trapped state, which autonomously converted to thermodynamically stable nanosheets over time. This evolution process can be regulated by external stimuli and visually monitored by the time‐dependent multicolor fluorescence. The construction strategy was versatile across other various ions such as Ca2+, Mg2+, and Al3+, offering inspiring insights for the design of complex systems that operated both in and out of their thermodynamic equilibrium
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