光催化
材料科学
光电流
电子顺磁共振
圆极化
光化学
钙钛矿(结构)
手性(物理)
选择性
电子
化学物理
结晶学
光电子学
化学
核磁共振
催化作用
光学
物理
对称性破坏
有机化学
Nambu–Jona Lasinio模型
手征对称破缺
量子力学
微带线
作者
Yantao Yang,Jinjie Hao,Yangen Xie,Zhengwei Yang,Yufan Zhang,Ran Duan,Hua Sheng,Baipeng Yin,Chuang Zhang
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2025-07-07
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202503317
摘要
Abstract Photocatalytic hydrogen evolution (PHE) is attractive for sustainable energy production, yet its efficiency lags photovoltaic conversion mainly due to the step of H‒H bonding for hydrogen generation on photocatalysts. Herein, the spin‐enhanced PHE using photocatalysts of chiral perovskites (MBPI) are reported, where the spin orientations of photocarriers are aligned antiparallelly for H‒H bonding via the chiral‐induced spin selectivity (CISS) effect. It is observed that the rac ‐MBPI shows a 3.5‐fold enhancement in PHE activity compared with R / S ‐MBPI under visible light illumination, which is related to the chiral distortions of octahedral units in perovskite structures. Structural distortions lead to the spin polarization of photogenerated carriers in chiral perovskites due to the CISS effect, as revealed by magneto‐photocurrent measurements. Compared with the parallel spins in R / S ‐MBPI, the antiparallel spins in rac ‐MBPI are more favorable for the coupling of H* radicals, as proven by the electron paramagnetic resonance experiments. The spin‐enhanced mechanism for PHE is universal for reduced dimensional (quasi‐2D) chiral perovskites, and the H 2 yield rate is optimized up to 0.61 mmol g −1 h −1 with an excellent stability over 100 hours.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI