环丙烷化
叶立德
对映选择合成
亲核细胞
化学
铑
催化作用
药物化学
电泳剂
立体化学
有机化学
作者
Tao Chen,Lifei Gan,Ran Wang,Yu‐Hua Deng,Fangzhi Peng,Mark Lautens,Zhihui Shao
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201909596
摘要
Abstract The strong binding ability of P‐ylides with transition metals limits the utilization of stabilized P‐ylide as nucleophiles in asymmetric organometallic catalysis. Herein we describe the first rhodium‐catalyzed asymmetric ring‐opening reaction of P‐ylides utilizing oxabicyclic alkenes as the electrophilic partner. Various P‐ylides including ester‐, ketone‐ and amide‐style P‐ylides are all applicable. This asymmetric reaction occurs through the cleavage of two bridgehead C−O bonds and the formation of two C−C bonds, and oxabenzonorbornadienes are used as 1,4‐biselectrophiles, thus providing access to benzonorcaradienes in good yields with high enantioselectivity and perfect diastereoselectivity. The present protocol also constitutes the first highly enantioselective direct catalytic asymmetric cyclopropanation of stabilized P‐ylide nucleophiles.
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