医学
肺栓塞
内科学
肺动脉
不利影响
心脏病学
队列
前瞻性队列研究
重症监护室
临床终点
人口
外科
随机对照试验
环境卫生
作者
Catalin Toma,Wissam Jaber,Mitchell Weinberg,Matthew C. Bunte,Sameer Khandhar,Brian Stegman,Sreedevi Gondi,Jeffrey W. Chambers,Rohit Amin,Daniel A. Leung,Herman Kado,Michael Brown,Michael G. Sarosi,Ambarish P. Bhat,Jordan Castle,Michael A. Savin,Gary P. Siskin,Michael S. Rosenberg,Christina Fanola,James M. Horowitz
出处
期刊:Eurointervention
[Europa Digital and Publishing]
日期:2023-02-01
卷期号:18 (14): 1201-1212
被引量:163
标识
DOI:10.4244/eij-d-22-00732
摘要
Among 800 patients in the full US cohort, 76.7% had intermediate-high risk PE, 7.9% had high-risk PE, and 32.1% had thrombolytic contraindications. Major adverse events occurred in 1.8% of patients. All-cause mortality was 0.3% at 48-hour follow-up and 0.8% at 30-day follow-up, with no device-related deaths. Immediate haemodynamic improvements included a 7.6 mmHg mean drop in mean pulmonary artery pressure (-23.0%; p<0.0001) and a 0.3 L/min/m2 mean increase in cardiac index (18.9%; p<0.0001) in patients with depressed baseline values. Most patients (62.6%) had no overnight intensive care unit stay post-procedure. At 48 hours, the echocardiographic right ventricle/left ventricle ratio decreased from 1.23±0.36 to 0.98±0.31 (p<0.0001 for paired values) and patients with severe dyspnoea decreased from 66.5% to 15.6% (p<0.0001). Conclusions: Mechanical thrombectomy with the FlowTriever System demonstrates a favourable safety profile, improvements in haemodynamics and functional outcomes, and low 30-day mortality for intermediate- and high-risk PE.
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