The prevalence of medical adhesive-related skin injury caused by protective dressings among medical staff members during the 2019 coronavirus pandemic in China

医学 概化理论 2019年冠状病毒病(COVID-19) 大流行 横断面研究 个人防护装备 家庭医学 疾病 内科学 传染病(医学专业) 病理 数学 统计
作者
Min Wei,Dongliang Yang,Lu Chen,Ling Wu,Minyuan Lu,Jiandong Wang,Ting Qiu
出处
期刊:Journal of Tissue Viability [Elsevier]
卷期号:32 (1): 69-73
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.jtv.2023.01.003
摘要

To explore the prevalence and risk factors for medical adhesive-related skin injury (MARSI) caused by protective dressings among medical staff members during the 2019 coronavirus disease pandemic (COVID-19) in China.A cross-sectional survey was conducted using a questionnaire. The questionnaire was released through the Questionnaire Star website and was completed online. The prevalence of MARSI was calculated and risk factors were analyzed using a multiple regression model.A total of 414 front-line medical staff members treating COVID-19 patients were enrolled from 46 hospitals across four provinces and two municipalities. Overall, 83.1% used protective medical adhesive dressings applied to the head and face to prevent skin damage from personal protective equipment. The prevalence of MARSI caused by adhesive dressings was 41.9%. By multiple regression analysis, the type of dressing, duration of dressing usage, and pain score were risk factors for MARSI development.The high prevalence indicates MARSI is common among front-line medical staff members, especially those using hydrocolloid dressings and longer durations of dressing usage. Pain upon dressing removal can be severe and increased the risk of MARSI. We call for paying more attention to MARSI and recommend multisite studies with larger sample sizes to enhance the generalizability of these findings.
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