聚二甲基硅氧烷
材料科学
聚合物
自愈
复合材料
工作(物理)
化学工程
热力学
医学
物理
工程类
病理
替代医学
作者
Xiaoyong Jia,Jinfeng Mei,Jian‐Cheng Lai,Cheng‐Hui Li,Xiao‐Zeng You
标识
DOI:10.1002/marc.201600142
摘要
Combining stretchability and self-healing properties in a man-made material is a challenging task. For an efficient self-healing material, weaker dynamic or reversible bonds should be presented as crosslinks so that they will first break upon damage and then reform after healing, which is not favorable when developing elastic materials. In this work, by incorporating dynamic Fe(III)-triazole coordination bonds into polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) backbone, a highly elastic polymer is obtained that can be thermally healed at mild temperature. The as-prepared polymer can be stretched to 3400% strain at low loading speed (1 mm min(-1) ). When damaged, the polymer can be thermally healed at 60 °C for 20 h with a healing efficiency of over 90%. The good mechanical and healable properties of this polymer can be ascribed to the unique coordination bond strength and coordination conformation of Fe(III)-triazole coordination complex.
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