材料科学
发光
深共晶溶剂
光致发光
三苯胺
无定形固体
系统间交叉
激子
量子产额
光电子学
铟
纳米晶
化学物理
光化学
纳米技术
共晶体系
离子键合
卤化物
离子液体
化学工程
混合材料
结晶
量子点
光子学
金属有机骨架
作者
Jiang Ya,Zhishan Luo,Yulian Liu,Xuwei Luo,Zewei Quan
摘要
ABSTRACT Hybrid metal halide (HMH) glasses are emerging as superior photonic candidates, yet their development is fundamentally hindered by the high crystallization propensity of ionic frameworks. To circumvent this thermodynamic barrier, we report a deep eutectic solvent (DES)‐mediated strategy that leverages a dynamically crosslinked hydrogen‐bonding network to kinetically suppress long‐range ordering. Utilizing a DES architecture composed of 3‐aminopiperidine dihydrochloride and 2‐hydroxypropionamide, we successfully fabricate amorphous indium chloride glasses that preserve essential short‐range structural motifs while entirely eliminating lattice crystallinity. This rigid yet adaptive matrix facilitates efficient intersystem crossing through enhanced spin‐orbit coupling and minimizes nonradiative dissipation, thereby enabling robust afterglow emission. Furthermore, the strategic incorporation of [SbCl 6 ] 3− centers and organic fluorophores allows for precise modulation of excited‐state dynamics via host‐guest energy transfer and triplet excitons harvesting, yielding broad‐spectrum luminescence from blue to red. These hybrid glasses integrate prompt fluorescence, self‐trapped exciton emission, and room‐temperature phosphorescence, achieving a maximum lifetime of 283.41 ms and a photoluminescence quantum yield of 46.90%. This multifunctional platform demonstrates significant potential for multilevel anti‐counterfeiting and spatiotemporal information encoding. Ultimately, this work establishes DES chemistry as a versatile paradigm for customizing HMH glasses, paving the way for programmable, high‐performance photofunctional materials.
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