纳米线
材料科学
催化作用
烧结
化学工程
水分
催化燃烧
水蒸气
贵金属
甲烷
多孔性
纳米技术
氧化物
金属
燃烧
复合材料
冶金
化学
有机化学
工程类
作者
Honggen Peng,C.N.R. Rao,Ning Zhang,Xiang Wang,Wenming Liu,Wenting Mao,Lu Han,Pengfei Zhang,Sheng Dai
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201803393
摘要
An efficient strategy (enhanced metal oxide interaction and core-shell confinement to inhibit the sintering of noble metal) is presented confined ultrathin Pd-CeOx nanowire (2.4 nm) catalysts for methane combustion, which enable CH4 total oxidation at a low temperature of 350 °C, much lower than that of a commercial Pd/Al2 O3 catalyst (425 °C). Importantly, unexpected stability was observed even under harsh conditions (800 °C, water vapor, and SO2 ), owing to the confinement and shielding effect of the porous silica shell together with the promotion of CeO2 . Pd-CeOx solid solution nanowires (Pd-Ce NW) as cores and porous silica as shells (Pd-CeNW@SiO2 ) were rationally prepared by a facile and direct self-assembly strategy for the first time. This strategy is expected to inspire more active and stable catalysts for use under severe conditions (vehicle emissions control, reforming, and water-gas shift reaction).
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