钙钛矿(结构)
材料科学
放大自发辐射
光电子学
激子
自发辐射
俄歇效应
激光器
二极管
重组
结合能
发光二极管
光致发光
平坦度(宇宙学)
薄膜
化学物理
能量转移
受激发射
电致发光
纳米晶
载流子寿命
卤化物
脉冲激光沉积
发光
晶界
宽禁带半导体
螺旋钻
能量转换效率
谐振器
八面体
光子学
带隙
作者
Shulin Han,Sihao Huang,Jungui Zhou,Jianzhong Fan,Zhengzheng Liu,Shuai Qiu,Yuzhi Song,Benedikt Sochor,Sarathlal Koyiloth Vayalil,Stephan V. Roth,Chuankui Wang,Juan Du,Lei Cai
标识
DOI:10.1002/lpor.202501369
摘要
Abstract Metal halide perovskites, particularly quasi‐2D perovskites, have emerged as promising candidates for next‐generation laser diode gain media due to their exceptional optoelectronic properties. However, conventional quasi‐2D perovskites suffer from inefficient exciton funneling and pronounced efficiency roll‐off at high carrier densities. Here, a quasi‐2D/3D perovskite structure is proposed with a high‐efficient energy cascade, modulated through molecular engineering strategy. The C─O─C functional groups in PEO form hydrogen bonds with PEA + , thereby delaying the assembly of PEA + with the [PbBr 6 ] 4− octahedra inorganic layer. This modification led to refined grain size, enhanced crystallinity, and improved surface flatness in the resulting films. Furthermore, the engineered quasi‐2D/3D thin film exhibits an increased exciton binding energy while alleviating efficiency roll‐off at high carrier density, achieved by effectively suppressing Auger recombination through directional energy transfer from the quasi‐2D to the 3D phase. Consequently, the amplified spontaneous emission threshold of quasi‐2D/3D films is reduced to 16.6 µJ cm −2 , and obtained a higher net modal gain coefficient (892 cm −1 ). These findings provide critical insights for developing low‐threshold perovskite lasers.
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