Chemical composition and biological activities of the Algerian Cymbalaria muralis aerial parts

In the present study we report data about antioxidant (DPPH, β-Carotene, reducing power), anti-inflammatory (xylene-induced ear oedema in mice (76 ± 1.0%) and membrane stabilisation (100%)) and antimicrobial (Escherichia coli ATCC25922, Staphylococcus aureus ATCC25923, Pseudomonas arugenosa ATCC27853 and Fusarium oxysporum ATCC62506) activities of the ethanolic extract from the Algerian Cymbalaria muralis P. Gaertn., B. Mey. & Scherb (CME). The LC-ESIMS analysis of CME chemical profile allowed to identify antirrhinoside (1), catalpol (2), linarioside (3), glucosyringic acid (4), angoroside C (5), apigenin 7-O-glucoside (6), acacetin 7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (7), apigenin (8), chrysoeriol 7-rutinoside (9), diosmin (10) and linarin (11). The evaluated total phenolic and flavonoid contents support the biological activities.