微量营养素
炎症性肠病
医学
维生素B12
贫血
营养不良
胃肠病学
维生素D与神经学
内科学
疾病
维生素
病理
作者
Caroline Hwang,Viveca Ross,Uma M
出处
期刊:Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
[Oxford University Press]
日期:2012-10-01
卷期号:18 (10): 1961-1981
被引量:180
摘要
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has classically been associated with malnutrition and weight loss, although this has become less common with advances in treatment and greater proportions of patients attaining clinical remission. However, micronutrient deficiencies are still relatively common, particularly in CD patients with active small bowel disease and/or multiple resections. This is an updated literature review of the prevalence of major micronutrient deficiencies in IBD patients, focusing on those associated with important extraintestinal complications, including anemia (iron, folate, vitamin B12) bone disease (calcium, vitamin D, and possibly vitamin K), hypercoagulability (folate, vitamins B6, and B12), wound healing (zinc, vitamins A and C), and colorectal cancer risk (folate and possibly vitamin D and calcium).
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI