材料科学
聚氨酯
共价键
自愈
二硫键
聚合物
极限抗拉强度
氢键
复合材料
高分子化学
化学工程
有机化学
分子
化学
病理
工程类
医学
替代医学
生物化学
作者
Xiaoxia Jian,Yiwen Hu,Weiliang Zhou,Leqin Xiao
摘要
Tough and transparent polyurethane networks with self‐healing capability at mild temperature conditions were successfully prepared in a 1‐pot procedure. The self‐healing ability of synthesized polyurethane comes from the covalent disulfide metathesis and non‐covalent H‐bonding. The mechanical testing indicates that disulfide metathesis reforms the covalent bonds on a longer time scale, while H‐bonding gives rise to a healing efficiency of around 46% in the early healing processing. The compromise between mechanical performance and healing capability is reached by tailoring the concentration of disulfide. The tensile strength of the sample with 100% self‐heal efficiency can get to 5.01 MPa, which can be explained by higher mobility of polymer chain under ambient temperature from creep testing.
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