双金属片
金属间化合物
法拉第效率
材料科学
还原(数学)
相(物质)
催化作用
联轴节(管道)
动能
合金
纳米技术
电化学
相位控制
纳米电子学
选择性
电子结构
工作(物理)
热力学
原子单位
聚合物
原位
化学物理
碳纤维
纳米尺度
纳米结构
结合能
作者
Xuan Zheng,Yi Lu,Jingwen Hu,Zechao Zhuang,Wenchao Zhang,Han Zhu
出处
期刊:ACS Nano
[American Chemical Society]
日期:2025-12-29
卷期号:20 (1): 1742-1752
标识
DOI:10.1021/acsnano.5c20976
摘要
Electrochemical CO2 reduction (CO2RR) to multicarbon (C2) products provides a compelling pathway for carbon recycling and sustainable energy storage, yet achieving high C2 selectivity remains a major challenge due to kinetic preference for C1 products and the intrinsic difficulty of C–C bond formation. While bimetallic alloys are widely used to tune catalytic performance, their typically random atomic arrangements hinder precise control over active site electronic environments, leading to suboptimal C1/C2 selectivity. Herein, we present a composition-dependent phase engineering strategy to synthesize ordered Au1Cu1 intermetallic alloy, alongside disordered Au3Cu1 and Au1Cu3 alloys, via a polymer nanofiber-mediated approach. The long-range atomic ordering in Au1Cu1 enables an optimized d-band center, critically balancing intermediate binding (e.g., *CO at −1.09 eV) for efficient C–C coupling over C1 formation. This resulted in the Au1Cu1/CNFs catalyst reaching a peak Faradaic efficiency of 55.6% toward C2 products at −0.5 V vs RHE. In situ characterizations and theoretical calculations confirm that its specific electronic and geometric configurations facilitate the lowest energy barrier for *CHO–*CO coupling. This work demonstrates precise atomic-level control in bimetallic alloy ordering, guiding the CO2RR toward valuable multicarbon products.
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