盐度
土壤盐分
环境科学
作物
盐(化学)
作物产量
电流(流体)
旱地盐分
土壤水分
农业工程
农学
工程类
土壤科学
农业
生物
生态学
土壤肥力
化学
电气工程
物理化学
土壤生物多样性
作者
E. V. Maas,Glenn J. Hoffman
出处
期刊:Journal of the Irrigation and Drainage Division
[American Society of Civil Engineers]
日期:1977-06-01
卷期号:103 (2): 115-134
被引量:3445
标识
DOI:10.1061/jrcea4.0001137
摘要
An extensive literature review of all available salt tolerance data was undertaken to evaluate the current status of our knowledge of the salt tolerance of agricultural crops. In general, crops tolerate salinity up to a threshold level above which yields decrease approximately linearly as salt concentrations increase. Our best estimate of the threshold salinity level and yield decrease per unit salinity increase is presented for a large number of agricultural crops. The methods of measuring appropriate salinity and plant parameters to obtain meaningful salt tolerance data and the many plant, soil, water, and environmental factors influencing the plant's ability to tolerate salt are examined.
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