The prevalence rate of fatty liver and hyperlipidemia in 1300 physical examinees

Objective To explore the prevalence rate of fatty liver and hyperlipidemia and risk factors.Methods Retrospectively analyzed clinical data of 1,300 physical examinees in our hospital from June 2011 to June 2013.Analyzed the prevalence rate of fatty liver and hyperlipidemia and risk factors.Results There were 96 cases of hyperlipidemia in 1,300 physical examinees.The prevalence rate of fatty liver and hyperlipidemia was 7.38％.The prevalence rate of hyperlipidemia in men was 11.38％,while that in women was 2.77％,with significant difference (P ＜ 0.05).The prevalence rate of hyperlipidemia gradually increased as patients' age.Risk factors of fatty liver and hyperlipidemia involved smoking,drinking,obesity and so on.Conclusions Male fatty liver and hyperlipidemia patients were significantly more than female patients,the prevalence rate of hyperlipidemia gradually increased as patients' age,smoking,drinking,obesity were its risk factors.Targeted control of smoking,alcohol,weight and other preventive measures can lower the prevalence rate of fatty liver and hyperlipidemia,promote people' s physical health. Key words: Fatty liver;  Hyperlipidemia;  Prevalence;  Risk factor