材料科学
弹性体
润湿
光子学
光电子学
二极管
实现(概率)
纳米技术
光学
复合材料
数学
统计
物理
作者
Tawfiq Alqurashi,Haider Butt
出处
期刊:ACS central science
[American Chemical Society]
日期:2019-05-24
卷期号:5 (6): 1002-1009
被引量:16
标识
DOI:10.1021/acscentsci.9b00155
摘要
Highly stretchable and super-hydrophobic photonics provides a new geometric degree of freedom for photonic system design and self-cleaning applications. Here, we describe the design and experimental realization of mechanically stretchable and tunable photonic diffusers. These intrinsically designed diffusers (based on periodic arrays of cylindrical lenslets and microtip) were made directly on elastomer material using laser ablation. The dimensions of both the tips and the lenslet arrays play a critical role in the distribution of illumination and wettability resistance. By stretching the diffusers mechanically along the lenslet arrays, diffusion angle tuning was achieved and also a reversible change between hydrophilic to super-hydrophobic states. These multifunctional diffusers constitute an important step toward integration with flexible materials or devices such as stretchable organic light-emitting diodes and polymer light-emitting diodes.
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