[Two Cases of Stevens-Johnson Syndrome after Nivolumab Therapy for Gastric Cancer].

医学 多西紫杉醇 无容量 化疗 癌症 红斑 皮肤病科 病态的 特加福 外科 肿瘤科 内科学 免疫疗法
作者
Yasushige Takeda,Tetsushi Kubota,Yasuhiro Choda,Yôichiro Toi,Koichi Ichimura,Michihiro Ishida,Takuya Yano,Daisuke Sato,Masanori Yoshimitsu,Kanyu Nakano,Masao Harano,Hiroyoshi Matsukawa,Hitoshi Idani,Shigehiro Shiozaki,Masazumi Okajima
出处
期刊:Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy [Q96471829]
卷期号:48 (1): 154-156 被引量:3
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Case 1: A 51-year-old man with advanced gastric cancer and peritoneal metastasis was referred to our hospital. He received fourth-line chemotherapy with nivolumab, but it became PD. Next, he received S-1 plus docetaxel therapy as fifth- line therapy. After 2 courses of S-1 plus docetaxel, erythema and blisters appeared on his limbs, with erosions of the oral mucosa and penis. We diagnosed Stevens-Johnson syndrome(SJS)based on the clinical and pathological findings. He received steroid treatment, but the cutaneous symptoms persisted; therefore, it was impossible to continue the chemotherapy because of the SJS. Case 2: A 75-year-old woman with recurrence of peritoneally disseminated gastric cancer received third-line chemotherapy with nivolumab. After 1 course of nivolumab, erythema appeared on her body and limbs, with erosion of the lips and oral mucosa. We diagnosed SJS based on the clinical findings. She received steroid treatment, but the cutaneous symptoms persisted; therefore, it was impossible to continue chemotherapy because of the SJS. It should be noted that the onset of serious irAEs, such as SJS, might make continuous chemotherapy difficult.

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