医学
骨量减少
骨矿物
骨密度
骨重建
代谢性骨病
作者
Kelsey A Stalnaker,Gail A Poskey
出处
期刊:Neonatal network : NN
日期:2016-01-01
卷期号:35 (2): 95-104
被引量:15
标识
DOI:10.1891/0730-0832.35.2.95
摘要
Bone mineralization of preterm infants is significantly less than full-term infants at birth, placing preterm infants at risk for osteopenia of prematurity and other metabolic bone diseases. Advances in nutritional supplementation and standard nursing care alone have been unsuccessful in improving bone mineralization postnatally. Research supports a daily physical activity protocol of passive range of motion and gentle joint compression when combined with adequate nutritional supplementation reduces osteopenia of prematurity. This article provides a systematic review of the current evidence surrounding early physical activity and neonatal massage for the treatment of osteopenia and indicates the need for universal handling protocols in caring for this unique population.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI