Obstructive Sleep Apnea

医学 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停 持续气道正压 白天过度嗜睡 心力衰竭 睡眠呼吸暂停 神经认知 呼吸暂停 气道正压 多导睡眠图 心脏病学 内科学 物理疗法 睡眠障碍 失眠症 精神科 认知
作者
Sean M. Caples,Apoor S. Gami,Virend K. Somers
出处
期刊:Annals of Internal Medicine [American College of Physicians]
卷期号:142 (3): 187-187 被引量:417
标识
DOI:10.7326/0003-4819-142-3-200502010-00010
摘要

Reviews1 February 2005Obstructive Sleep ApneaSean M. Caples, DO, Apoor S. Gami, MD, and Virend K. Somers, MD, PhDSean M. Caples, DOFrom the Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.Search for more papers by this author, Apoor S. Gami, MDFrom the Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.Search for more papers by this author, and Virend K. Somers, MD, PhDFrom the Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.Search for more papers by this authorAuthor, Article, and Disclosure Informationhttps://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-142-3-200502010-00010 SectionsAboutFull TextPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissions ShareFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail Clinical PrinciplesObstructive sleep apnea is an increasingly common disorder that is strongly linked to obesity.Neurocognitive sequelae, such as daytime sleepiness and impaired executive function, are important factors in motor vehicle accidents and probably contribute to loss of work-related productivity.Emerging clinical research studies suggest an increasing role of obstructive sleep apnea in cardiovascular disease, particularly systemic hypertension and congestive heart failure.Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) is very effective at reversing sleep-related disordered breathing events and consequent daytime symptoms, although maintaining patient adherence can be challenging.The role of CPAP and other modes of therapy in the management of systemic disease that coexists ...References1. 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Dr. Caples is supported as a Mayo Foundation Scholar, and Dr. Gami is supported by the Dr. Ralph and Marian C. Falk Medical Research Trust Fellowship for Clinical Research Training.Disclosures: Consultancies: V.K. Somers (Resmed, Respironics).Corresponding Author: Virend K. Somers, MD, DPhil, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905; e-mail, somers.[email protected]edu.Current Author Addresses: Drs. Caples, Gami, and Somers: Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905. PreviousarticleNextarticle Advertisement FiguresReferencesRelatedDetailsSee AlsoObstructive Sleep Apnea and Stroke Pankaj Madan Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Stroke Sean M. Caples and Virend K. 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