材料科学
应变率
电子背散射衍射
扫描电子显微镜
微观结构
复合材料
应变硬化指数
变形(气象学)
极限抗拉强度
硬化(计算)
冶金
图层(电子)
作者
Lisa-Marie Rymer,Philipp Frint,Thomas Lindner,Georg Gebel,Martin Löbel,Thomas Lampke
标识
DOI:10.1002/adem.202100921
摘要
Herein, the strain‐rate sensitive deformation behavior of a sintered Al‐ and Mo‐modified CrFeCoNi high‐entropy alloy (HEA) is focused. The sintered microstructure is investigated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD), energy‐dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy (EDS), and X‐ray diffraction. It was found that after sintering, the microstructure is of very low porosity (<1%) and consists of an ultrafine Mo‐ and Cr‐rich σ phase embedded in a fine‐grained face‐centered cubic (FCC) matrix. Electron microscopy reveals another secondary phase in which Al and Ni are concentrated. For a detailed discussion of the deformation behavior under tension and compression, tensile and compression tests were conducted at strain rates of 10 −3 , 10, and 10 2 s −1 . Strain‐rate sensitive deformation behavior in terms of strength is observed. The strain hardening rates show no significant strain rate sensitivity (SRS) up to strain rates of 10 s −1 . However, at higher strain rates and under compressive loading, a distinctly increased strain hardening rate is found. Tension/compression asymmetry is determined since the SRS value m is twice as high under compression than under tension.
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