发光
材料科学
量子产额
螺旋烯
光电子学
窄带
圆二色性
荧光
光子学
光化学
芯(光纤)
圆极化
量子效率
产量(工程)
量子
超分子化学
光致发光
光功率
热的
分子物理学
纳米技术
化学物理
作者
Meng Qiu,Nai‐Te Yao,Xinyue Wang,Yun‐jia Shen,Han‐Yuan Gong
标识
DOI:10.1002/adom.202503846
摘要
ABSTRACT Helicenes, known for their helical π ‐conjugated structures and pronounced chiroptical properties, hold great promise for optoelectronic and photonic applications. However, simultaneously enhancing their configurational stability, emission efficiency, and chiral luminescence remains a synthetic challenge. Herein, we introduce an indolo[3,2,1‐jk]carbazole (ICz) core incorporation strategy to construct two structurally defined, expanded helicenes: rac‐1 and meso‐1 . This strategy, when synergistically combined with π ‐extension via aromatic fusion, significantly improves molecular rigidity, suppresses non‐radiative decay, and enhances photophysical and chiroptical performance. Structural analysis confirms that both compounds adopt well‐defined helical architectures with high configurational stability. Remarkably, rac‐1 exhibits narrowband red fluorescence (full width at half maximum (FWHM) = 16–20 nm), a high quantum yield ( Φ F = 0.54), and good circularly polarized luminescence (| g lum | = 1.17 × 10 −3 ; B CPL = 66.6 M −1 cm −1 ), outperforming previous analogs. Both helicenes also show excellent resistance to protonation, oxidation, and thermal racemization. These results underscore the power of the ICz core incorporation design in stabilizing the helicene framework and unlocking new levels of optical and chiral performance, offering a versatile platform for next‐generation functional chiral materials.
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