光致发光
系统间交叉
激发态
单晶
八面体
激子
材料科学
钙钛矿(结构)
卤化物
化学
结晶学
化学物理
晶体结构
原子物理学
物理
凝聚态物理
单重态
光电子学
无机化学
作者
Lei Zhou,Jinfeng Liao,Ziyun Huang,Jun‐Hua Wei,Xu‐Dong Wang,Hong‐Yan Chen,Dai‐Bin Kuang
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201907503
摘要
Abstract Low‐dimensional lead halide perovskite materials recently have drawn much attention owing to the intriguing broadband emissions; however, the toxicity of lead will hinder their future development. Now, a lead‐free (C 4 H 14 N 2 ) 2 In 2 Br 10 single crystal with a unique zero‐dimensional (0D) structure constituted by [InBr 6 ] 3− octahedral and [InBr 4 ] − tetrahedral units is described. The single crystal exhibits broadband photoluminescence (PL) that spans almost the whole visible spectrum with a lifetime of 3.2 μs. Computational and experimental studies unveil that an excited‐state structural distortion in [InBr 6 ] 3− octahedral units enables the formation of intrinsic self‐trapped excitons (STEs) and thus contributing the broad emission. Furthermore, femtosecond transient absorption (fs‐TA) measurement reveals that the ultrafast STEs formation together with an efficient intersystem crossing has made a significant contribution to the long‐lived and broad STE‐based emission behavior.
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