爆发
金黄色葡萄球菌
肠毒素
食物中毒
流行病学
医学
食品微生物学
攻击率
微生物学
环境卫生
食品科学
兽医学
生物
病毒学
内科学
细菌
生物化学
大肠杆菌
遗传学
基因
作者
Li‐Min Huang,Lianxin Hu,Hua Yu,Shuchang Chen,Chunping Huang,Hui Liu
出处
期刊:PubMed
日期:2017-12-10
卷期号:38 (12): 1642-1644
标识
DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2017.12.012
摘要
Objective: To identify the cause on a foodborne breakout in a university of Hangzhou in 2014. Methods: Data on cases were gathered from the out-patient logs of the university affiliated or neighboring hospitals to describe the disease distribution and epidemiological curves. Case-control and field studies on hazard factors were conducted simultaneously. Results: The incubation period was 1.5-5.0 hours, of which the median was 3 during the outbreak. All the cases consumed food from a restaurant called Chen's Snacks nearby their university and suffered from the Staphylococcus aureus enterotoxin. Results from the Staphylococcus enterotoxin testing were positive in 3 stool and 6 food samples, out of the total 18 samples. Conclusion: This foodborne outbreak was caused through food poisoning by vermicelli which was contaminated with Staphylococcus aureus.
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