材料科学
聚酯纤维
乳液聚合
接触角
乳状液
复合材料
热稳定性
织物
磨损(机械)
共聚物
水溶液
粒子(生态学)
甲基丙烯酸酯
耐化学性
化学工程
聚合
聚合物
热的
环境友好型
粒径
疏水
作者
Wenhao Li,Yujing Chang,Jiajie Tian,Jie Min,Fengmei Ding
出处
期刊:Langmuir
[American Chemical Society]
日期:2026-02-24
卷期号:42 (9): 6814-6824
被引量:1
标识
DOI:10.1021/acs.langmuir.5c05921
摘要
-acrylate copolymer was successfully synthesized via aqueous emulsion polymerization as a durable, fluorine-free antisoiling finishing agent. By employing a molecular design strategy that utilizes vinyltrisiloxane (VTS) and 3-(methacryloxy)propyltrimethoxysilane (M3T) to create a methyl-rich surface, along with hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA) as a cross-linker, the resulting emulsion imparted exceptional superhydrophobicity to the polyester fabric, achieving a water contact angle (WCA) of 159.7° and a sliding angle (SA) of 5.9°. The finished fabric exhibited remarkable durability, maintaining WCAs of 151.6° (SA of 11.4°) after 25 washing cycles and 127.7° (SA of 19.3°) after 100 abrasion tests, alongside excellent self-cleaning properties and resistance to both aqueous and oily stains. The finishing agent also demonstrated uniform particle size, high stability under acidic/alkaline conditions, and thermal tolerance up to 180 °C. This work, based on a simple and eco-friendly process, presents a highly promising and sustainable alternative to fluorinated coatings for industrial textile applications.
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