Based on the principles of community ecology,the dynamic changing patterns of structure of arthropod community in poplar stand were analyzed by path analysis,cluster analysis and optimal cut-apart.The results of path analysis showed that diversity indexes in arthropod community were decided by evenness,numbers of species,richness and dominant concentration.The clustering result showed that community could be grouped into 5 clusters.The optimal cut-apart of the community was divided into 4 stages,i.e.,March-April,May-August,September-October,and Novemer-December.Both of clustering and optimal cut-apart reflected the seasonal dynamic tendency.