里程计
稳健性(进化)
人工智能
惯性测量装置
计算机科学
机器人学
符号
机器人
同时定位和映射
计算机视觉
数学
移动机器人
生物化学
算术
基因
化学
作者
Aditya Arun,Roshan Ayyalasomayajula,William Hunter,Dinesh Bharadia
出处
期刊:IEEE robotics and automation letters
日期:2022-04-01
卷期号:7 (2): 3326-3333
被引量:14
标识
DOI:10.1109/lra.2022.3144796
摘要
A recent spur of interest in indoor robotics has increased the importance of robust simultaneous localization and mapping algorithms in indoor scenarios. This robustness is typically provided by the use of multiple sensors which can correct each others’ deficiencies. In this vein, exteroceptive sensors, like cameras and LiDAR’s, employed for fusion are capable of correcting the drifts accumulated by wheel odometry or inertial measurement units (IMU’s). However, these exteroceptive sensors are deficient in highly structured environments and dynamic lighting conditions. This letter will present WiFi as a robust and straightforward sensing modality capable of circumventing these issues. Specifically, we make three contributions. First, we will understand the necessary features to be extracted from WiFi signals. Second, we characterize the quality of these measurements. Third, we integrate these features with odometry into a state-of-art GraphSLAM backend. We present our results in a $25 \times 30$ m and $50 \times 40$ environment and robustly test the system by driving the robot a cumulative distance of over 1225 m in these two environments. We show an improvement of at least $6 \times$ compared odometry-only estimation and perform on par with one of the state-of-the-art Visual-based SLAM.
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