凝聚态物理
分形
绝缘体(电)
声学超材料
格子(音乐)
拓扑绝缘体
物理
材料科学
理论物理学
数学
带隙
数学分析
声学
光电子学
作者
Pengtao Lai,Hui Liu,Biao Xie,Weiyin Deng,Haonan Wang,Hua Cheng,Zhengyou Liu,Shuqi Chen,Shuqi Chen,Shuqi Chen
出处
期刊:Physical review
日期:2024-04-24
卷期号:109 (14)
标识
DOI:10.1103/physrevb.109.l140104
摘要
The spin Chern topological phases are more natural in solid-state systems and are thought to exist in two or three dimensions. To date, there is no evidence for the existence of spin Chern topological phase in non-integer dimension. Fractal offers a platform for exploring novel topological phases and phenomena in noninteger dimension. Here, based on a phononic fractal lattice, we experimentally demonstrate the presence of the spin Chern phase in noninteger dimension. We find that the spin Chern phase is compressed in the fractal lattice compared to the crystal lattice. We also highlight the robustness and unidirectionality of spin-polarized topologically protected edge states even the momentum space is ill defined. Interestingly, sound travels faster at the boundaries of the fractal lattice than in crystal lattice. Abundant spin-polarized edge states and increased velocities not only may inspire further study in other noninteger dimensional systems, but also provide an opportunity for the design of multichannel on-chip communication devices.
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