多糖
环境友好型
生化工程
沉积(地质)
比例(比率)
结晶
化学
水溶液
化学工程
纳米技术
材料科学
有机化学
地质学
工程类
生态学
生物
物理
古生物学
量子力学
沉积物
作者
A. V. Fakhreeva,Vasily Viktorovich Nosov,А. И. Волошин,V.A. Dokichev
出处
期刊:Polymers
[MDPI AG]
日期:2023-03-16
卷期号:15 (6): 1478-1478
标识
DOI:10.3390/polym15061478
摘要
In this paper, we consider natural and modified polysaccharides for use as active ingredients in scale deposition inhibitors to prevent the formation of scale in oil production equipment, heat exchange equipment, and water supply systems. Modified and functionalized polysaccharides with a strong ability to inhibit the formation of deposits of typical scale, such as carbonates and sulfates of alkaline earth elements found in technological processes, are described. This review discusses the mechanisms of the inhibition of crystallization using polysaccharides, and the various methodological aspects of evaluating their effectiveness are considered. This review also provides information on the technological application of scale deposition inhibitors based on polysaccharides. Special attention is paid to the environmental aspect of the use of polysaccharides in industry as scale deposition inhibitors.
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