材料科学
聚合物
烷基
侧链
载流子
有机场效应晶体管
化学物理
电子迁移率
化学工程
高分子化学
场效应晶体管
晶体管
光电子学
有机化学
复合材料
化学
电气工程
电压
工程类
作者
Bob C. Schroeder,Tadanori Kurosawa,Tianren Fu,Yu‐Cheng Chiu,Jaewan Mun,Ging‐Ji Nathan Wang,Xiaodan Gu,Leo Shaw,James W. E. Kneller,Theo Kreouzis,Michael F. Toney,Zhenan Bao
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.201701973
摘要
The solid‐state packing and polymer orientation relative to the substrate are key properties to control in order to achieve high charge carrier mobilities in organic field effect transistors (OFET). Intuitively, shorter side chains are expected to yield higher charge carrier mobilities because of a denser solid state packing motif and a higher ratio of charge transport moieties. However our findings suggest that the polymer chain orientation plays a crucial role in high‐performing diketopyrrolopyrrole‐based polymers. By synthesizing a series of DPP‐based polymers with different branched alkyl side chain lengths, it is shown that the polymer orientation depends on the branched alkyl chain lengths and that the highest carrier mobilities are obtained only if the polymer adopts a mixed face‐on/edge‐on orientation, which allows the formation of 3D carrier channels in an otherwise edge‐on‐oriented polymer chain network. Time‐of‐flight measurements performed on the various polymer films support this hypothesis by showing higher out‐of‐plane carrier mobilities for the partially face‐on‐oriented polymers. Additionally, a favorable morphology is mimicked by blending a face‐on polymer into an exclusively edge‐on oriented polymer, resulting in higher charge carrier mobilities and opening up a new avenue for the fabrication of high performing OFET devices.
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