材料科学
电致变色
制作
纳米技术
光电子学
沉积(地质)
薄膜
多孔性
导电体
化学气相沉积
复合材料
电极
化学
生物
医学
病理
物理化学
古生物学
沉积物
替代医学
作者
Jifei Feng,Yi Luo,Xinyi Wang,Guofa Cai,Rong Cao
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2023-07-04
卷期号:19 (46): e2304691-e2304691
被引量:22
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202304691
摘要
Abstract Fabrication of a patterned hydrogen‐bonded organic framework (HOF) films on a large scale is an extreme challenge. In this work, a large area HOF film (30 × 30 cm 2 ) is prepared via an efficient and low‐cost electrostatic spray deposition (ESD) approach on the un‐modified conductive substrates directly. Combining the ESD with a template method, variously patterned HOF films can be easily produced, including deer‐ and horse‐shaped films. The obtained films exhibit excellent electrochromic performance with multicolor change from yellow to green and violet, and two‐band regulation at 550 and 830 nm. Benefiting from the inherently present channels of HOF materials and the additional film porosity created by ESD, the PFC‐1 film could quickly change color (within 10 s). Furthermore, the large‐area patterned EC device is constructed based on the above film to prove practical potential application. The presented ESD method can be extended to other HOF materials; thus, this work paves a feasible path for constructing large‐area patterned HOF films for practical optoelectronic applications.
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