吡咯里嗪
吡咯里嗪生物碱
效力
体内
生物碱
药理学
毒性
化学
生物
生物化学
立体化学
体外
生物技术
有机化学
作者
Frances Widjaja,Yasser Alhejji,Jamyang Yangchen,Sebastiaan Wesseling,I.M.C.M. Rietjens
标识
DOI:10.1002/mnfr.202370009
摘要
Mol. Nutr. Food Res. 2023, 67, 202200293 DOI: 10.1002/mnfr.202200293 Pyrrolizidine alkaloid N-oxide (PANO), a common plant-based food protoxin, can be reduced to pyrrolizidine alkaloid (PA) by liver S9 and gut microbiota, causing liver toxicity and carcinogenicity. In article number 2200293, Frances Widjaja and co-workers used new approach methodologies to predict the relative potency (REP) of PANO to PA in both rats and humans at low and high dose levels.
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