过敏
迟发型超敏反应
中毒性表皮坏死松解
过敏反应
药物过敏
脱敏(药物)
作者
Jacob P. Reinhart,Eric T. Stoopler,Glen H. Crawford
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.det.2020.05.007
摘要
Allergic contact hypersensitivity reactions of the oral mucosa pose a significant medical concern for some patients. Oral hypersensitivity reactions can result from a vast number of allergenic chemicals, but occur commonly from dental materials, flavorings, and preservatives. Clinical presentation is varied and often overlaps with other oral conditions, complicating their diagnosis and management. The most common clinical entities associated with oral hypersensitivity reactions are oral lichenoid reactions and allergic contact cheilitis. In addition to reviewing these conditions and their most common corresponding allergens, this article summarizes the pathogenesis of oral hypersensitivity reactions and addresses patch testing pearls.
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