材料科学
光电子学
有机场效应晶体管
晶体管
阈值电压
场效应晶体管
半导体
光刻
基质(水族馆)
有机半导体
阈下斜率
聚苯乙烯
电压
纳米技术
聚合物
电气工程
复合材料
海洋学
地质学
工程类
作者
Derek Shui Hong Siddhartha Dai,Boyu Peng,Ming Chen,Zhenfei He,Timothy Ka Wai Leung,Gary Kwok Ki Chik,Sufeng Fan,Yang Lü,Paddy K. L. Chan
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2021-12-08
卷期号:18 (8)
被引量:7
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202106066
摘要
In the development of flexible organic field-effect transistors (OFET), downsizing and reduction of the operating voltage are essential for achieving a high current density with a low operating power. Although the bias voltage of the OFETs can be reduced by a high-k dielectric, achieving a threshold voltage close to zero remains a challenge. Moreover, the scaling down of OFETs demands the use of photolithography, and may lead to compatibility issues in organic semiconductors. Herein, a new strategy based on the ductile properties of organic semiconductors is developed to control the threshold voltage at close to zero while concurrently downsizing the OFETs. The OFETs are fabricated on prestressed polystyrene shrink film substrates at room temperature, then thermal energy (160 °C) is used to release the strain. The OFETs conformally attached to the wrinkled structure are shown to locally amplify the electric field. After shrinking, the horizontal device area is reduced by 75%, and the threshold voltage is decreased from -1.44 to -0.18 V, with a subthreshold swing of 74 mV dec-1 and intrinsic gain of 4.151 × 104 . These results reveal that the shrink film can be generally used as a substrate for downsizing OFETs and improving their performance.
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