羧化
区域选择性
碳负离子
苯乙烯
化学
电化学
基质(水族馆)
试剂
共聚物
组合化学
有机化学
催化作用
电极
物理化学
聚合物
地质学
海洋学
作者
Ke Zhang,Bai‐Hao Ren,Xiaofei Liu,Linlin Wang,Min Zhang,Wei‐Min Ren,Xiao‐Bing Lu,Wen‐Zhen Zhang
标识
DOI:10.1002/ange.202207660
摘要
Abstract Highly selective and direct electroreductive ring‐opening carboxylation of epoxides with CO 2 in an undivided cell is reported. This reaction shows broad substrate scopes within styrene oxides under mild conditions, providing practical and scalable access to important synthetic intermediate β ‐hydroxy acids. Mechanistic studies show that CO 2 functions not only as a carboxylative reagent in this reaction but also as a promoter to enable efficient and chemoselective transformation of epoxides under additive‐free electrochemical conditions. Cathodically generated α ‐radical and α ‐carbanion intermediates lead to the regioselective formation of α ‐carboxylation products.
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