材料科学
纳米晶
发光
单斜晶系
光致发光
钝化
透射电子显微镜
光电子学
带隙
X射线光电子能谱
半最大全宽
纳米技术
化学工程
晶体结构
结晶学
化学
图层(电子)
工程类
作者
Xibing Li,Wentao Huang,Rui-Rong Zhang,Yue Guo,Huijie Yang,Xiaoyue He,Mingxun Yu,Lixi Wang,Qitu Zhang
出处
期刊:Rare Metals
[Springer Nature]
日期:2021-11-05
卷期号:41 (4): 1230-1238
被引量:41
标识
DOI:10.1007/s12598-021-01856-4
摘要
All‐inorganic perovskites CsPbX 3 (X = Cl, Br, I) have attracted worldwide interest due to their excellent luminescent performances. Meanwhile, Cs 4 PbBr 6 have been studied because they can enhance the luminescent efficiency and stability of CsPbBr 3 . Herein, we introduced a microfluidic method based on room‐temperature supersaturated recrystallization to synthesize blue‐emitting CsPbBr 3 nanocrystals (NCs) and green‐emitting CsPbBr 3 /Cs 4 PbBr 6 NCs. The ultrasmall CsPbBr 3 NCs emitted at a deep blue wavelength of 461 nm with the full width at half maximum (FWHM) of 15 nm. transmission electron microscopy (TEM) results demonstrated that ultrasmall CsPbBr 3 NCs with the average particle size of 3.8 nm were synthesized and the CsPbBr 3 NCs were crystallized as monoclinic structure. X‐ray photoelectron spectrometer (XPS) analysis suggested that ultrasmall CsPbBr 3 suffered from V Br defect and the surface passivation of Cs 4 PbBr 6 possessed a low level of V Br defect density. The lifetime of CsPbBr 3 /Cs 4 PbBr 6 was much longer than that of CsPbBr 3 . The results showed that ultrasmall CsPbBr 3 NCs can be regarded as a source of blue‐emitting material and CsPbBr 3 /Cs 4 PbBr 6 NCs had a better stability.
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