化学
脱羧
烷基
烷基化
有机化学
激进的
药物化学
催化作用
作者
Hongli Bao,Yajun Li,Liang Ge,Munira Taj Muhammad
出处
期刊:Synthesis
[Thieme Medical Publishers (Germany)]
日期:2017-11-08
卷期号:49 (24): 5263-5284
被引量:90
标识
DOI:10.1055/s-0036-1590935
摘要
Radical decarboxylation has emerged as an attractive method for the formation of C–C bonds starting from easily accessible carboxylic acids. In this review, we attempt to bring the readers up to date in this rapidly expanding field. Specifically, we will cover recent advances in Csp3–C bond formation via the radical decarboxylation of aliphatic carboxylic acids and their activated forms, such as N-hydroxyphthalimide esters (NHP esters), alkyl diacyl peroxides, alkyl peresters, and aryliodine(III) dicarboxylates. The scope and limitation of these transformations will be discussed, highlighting gaps in knowledge and research and examining the mechanisms underlying radical decarboxylation. We aim to make this review a stepping stone for further development in this field. 1 Introduction 2 Aliphatic Carboxylic Acids 3 N-Hydroxyphthalimide Esters (NHP Esters) 4 Alkyl Diacyl Peroxides 5 Alkyl Peresters 6 Aryliodine(III) Dicarboxylates 7 Conclusion
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