材料科学
光催化
纳米技术
同种类的
有机分子
合理设计
设计要素和原则
纳米结构
分子
计算机科学
催化作用
有机化学
化学
热力学
软件工程
物理
作者
Yingzhi Chen,Wenhao Li,Ling Li,Lu‐Ning Wang
出处
期刊:Rare Metals
[Springer Science+Business Media]
日期:2017-10-04
卷期号:37 (1): 1-12
被引量:53
标识
DOI:10.1007/s12598-017-0953-2
摘要
Abstract Organic materials have advantages of diversity, ease of functionality, self‐assembly, etc. The varied mechanistic pathways also make it conceivable to design an appropriate photocatalyst for an identical reaction. From this perspective, organic photocatalysts find wide applications in homogeneous, heterogeneous photocatalysis and photoelectrochemical (PEC) solar cells. In this review, the form of the employed organic photocatalysts ranging from molecules, supported molecules, to nanostructures or thin‐film aggregates will be firstly discussed. Rational design strategies relating to each form are also provided, aiming to enhance the photoenergy conversion efficiency. Finally, the ongoing directions for future improvement of organic materials in high‐quality optoelectronic devices are also proposed.
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