密度泛函理论
过渡金属
催化作用
钼
电化学
缩放比例
化学
金属
过渡状态
无机化学
材料科学
计算化学
氧化还原
化学物理
组合化学
物理化学
有机化学
几何学
数学
电极
作者
Karen Chan,Charlie Tsai,Heine Anton Hansen,Jens K. Nørskov
出处
期刊:Chemcatchem
[Wiley]
日期:2014-07-01
卷期号:6 (7): 1899-1905
被引量:259
标识
DOI:10.1002/cctc.201402128
摘要
Abstract Linear scaling relations between reaction intermediates pose a fundamental limitation to the CO 2 reduction activity of transition‐metal catalysts. To design improved catalysts, we propose to break these scaling relations by binding key reaction intermediates to different sites. Using density functional theory, we demonstrate this principle in the active edge sites in MoS 2 , MoSe 2 , and Ni‐doped MoS 2 . These edges show the unique property of selectively binding COOH and CHO to bridging S or Se atoms and CO to the metal atom. DFT calculations suggest a significant improvement in CO 2 reduction activity over the transition metals. Our results point to the broader application of the active edge sites of transition‐metal dichalcogenides in complex electrochemical processes.
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