花花公子
医学
神经外科
心室功能
精神分析
心脏病学
艺术史
外科
历史
心理学
作者
Peter J. Morone,Michael C. Dewan,Scott L. Zuckerman,R. Shane Tubbs,Robert D. Singer
出处
期刊:Operative Neurosurgery
[Oxford University Press]
日期:2019-08-16
卷期号:18 (5): 461-469
被引量:42
摘要
Abstract Intraventricular access is frequently required during neurosurgery, and when neuronavigation is unavailable, the neurosurgeon must rely upon craniometrics to achieve successful ventricular cannulation. In this historical review, we summarize the most well-described ventricular access points: Kocher's, Kaufman's, Paine's, Menovksy's, Tubbs’, Keen's, Frazier's, Dandy's, and Sanchez's. Additionally, we provide multiview, 3-dimensional illustrations that provide the reader with a novel understanding of the craniometrics associated with each point.
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