消费(社会学)
中国
能源消耗
面板数据
房地产
实证研究
测量数据收集
样品(材料)
经济
业务
经验证据
政府(语言学)
人口经济学
经济增长
农业经济学
地理
计量经济学
财务
化学
考古
社会学
生态学
哲学
认识论
统计
生物
色谱法
语言学
社会科学
数学
作者
Feng Lan,Linlin Yan,Tao Zhou,Yiming Wang,Chengcai Jiao
摘要
ABSTRACT Although many studies have shown that housing wealth impacts household consumption behavior patterns, they have not incorporated housing characteristics into their research framework. Against the background of China’s reformed housing system, this study therefore constructs a theoretical framework of housing differences, credit constraints, and household energy consumption by adopting sample data from China Family Panel Studies (CFPS) of 7064 households in 25 provinces, municipalities, and autonomous regions in China. Multiple regression methodology is used based on the emission peak and carbon neutrality goal proposed by the Chinese government in 2021. The results show that housing differences significantly impact household energy consumption; housing assets have a significant wealth effect on household energy consumption; energy consumption of house owners increases due to the appreciation of their housing; and that the housing proportion of a household’s gross assets has a significant negative impact on household energy consumption. Furthermore, based on spatial distribution, it is found that the energy consumption level of households with housing properties in the developed regions of central and eastern China is significantly higher than that in the western regions. The study provides empirical evidence for China to build a linkage mechanism between energy policy and real estate policy and provides empirical support for the implementation of differentiated policies of energy consumption.
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