材料科学
电解质
制作
双功能
化学工程
多孔性
电化学
无定形固体
纳米技术
枝晶(数学)
复合数
储能
电化学窗口
沉积(地质)
金属
沸石咪唑盐骨架
同种类的
析氧
嵌入
快离子导体
电池(电)
钠
工作(物理)
超级电容器
锂(药物)
作者
Zhibiao Cui,Weiqi Kuang,Yiyan Cai,Mengyao Tang,Ji Zhou,Yayun Li
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202523985
摘要
Abstract Interfacial instability caused by uncontrolled dendrite growth and side reactions restricts the energy density and cycle life of sodium metal batteries. Herein, a composite solid‐state electrolyte PEO‐Porous‐Cube‐ZnO (PPCZO) integrating synergistic piezoelectric‐defect bifunctional modulation is constructed by embedding a ZIF‐8‐derived porous cube ZnO (PC‐ZnO) with oxygen vacancies (OVs) as a multifunctional filler. OVs amplify the piezoelectric response of PC‐ZnO, enabling homogeneous Na + deposition and effectively suppressing Na‐dendrite formation. Meanwhile, OVs establish a local electric field and expose additional Lewis‐acid sites, while the porous‐cube structure strengthens interactions with PEO chains and increases the amorphous fraction, which firmly anchors TFSI − and mitigates interfacial decomposition side reactions. Consequently, PPCZO delivers a wide electrochemical stability window (5.11 V), high Na⁺ transference number (0.41), and outstanding stability (symmetrical Na//Na cells run over 1600 h at 0.1 mA cm −2 and 60 °C). Pouch cells assembled with PPCZO demonstrate practical potential and safety, and 3D printing (3DP) is further leveraged to expand possibilities for specialized applications. This work presents a promising paradigm for the advanced design and fabrication of solid‐state sodium‐metal batteries.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI