自愈
材料科学
动力学
离子交换
肿胀 的
复合材料
碱金属
应力松弛
极限抗拉强度
化学工程
离子
蠕动
化学
有机化学
工程类
病理
物理
替代医学
医学
量子力学
作者
Jie Liu,Jin‐Jin Li,Zheng‐Hong Luo,Yin‐Ning Zhou
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.cej.2022.139452
摘要
Enhanced dynamicity remains a matter of concern in vitrimer design for fast self-healing materials. In this study, we fabricated pseudo-cyclic vinylogous urethane (VU) vitrimers with accelerated associative exchange kinetics and enhanced mechanical properties based on a bottom-up strategy. Unique cation-templated pseudo-crown ether building blocks were prepared via coordination of alkali metal ions. The resultant pseudo-cyclic VU vitrimers possess higher crosslinking densities and more orderly arranged network topologies than their counterpart vitrimer based on linear building blocks, which were confirmed by swelling experiments and free volume parameters determination. Tensile strength and toughness were significantly improved, which are positively correlated with complexation strength. Furthermore, both stress relaxation and creep recovery experiments demonstrate that pseudo-cyclic vitrimers can undergo more rapidly topological rearrangement due to the synergetic effect of unique pseudo-cyclic structure and alkaline metal salts-promoted catalytic dynamic exchange. Given that the resultant vitrimers exhibit a high-efficient self-healable capability at room temperature. This work contributes to tailor-make fast room‐temperature self‐healing vitrimers via a building block design and expands the potential of vitrimers.
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